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2124 Aluminum vs. 204.0 Aluminum

Both 2124 aluminum and 204.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
5.7 to 7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
63 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
93.4 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15