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2124 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 2124 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 280
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
81.8 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5