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2124 Aluminum vs. 443.0 Aluminum

Both 2124 aluminum and 443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is 443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280
96
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
65

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
6.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
90.7 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35