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2124 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 2124 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
66
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 280
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
87.9 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15