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2124 Aluminum vs. CC764S Brass

2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC764S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC764S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
94
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
1.0 to 3.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
52 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.3 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
20.7 to 50.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0