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2124 Aluminum vs. CC765S Brass

2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC765S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC765S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
91
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
0.5 to 2.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
51 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.3 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
19.8 to 47.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0