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2124 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
140
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
52
Shear Strength, MPa 280
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
48
Density, g/cm3 3.0
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
83.5 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0