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2195 Aluminum vs. 5454 Aluminum

Both 2195 aluminum and 5454 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
2.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350
140 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
230 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
97 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
6.3 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
68 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
30 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15