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2195 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 2195 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 350
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15