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2195 Aluminum vs. 7108A Aluminum

Both 2195 aluminum and 7108A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15