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2195 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
47
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
9.8 to 28.7
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
1.0 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0