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2195 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0