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2195 Aluminum vs. CC484K Bronze

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0