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2195 Aluminum vs. CC495K Bronze

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0