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2195 Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
97
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0