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2195 Aluminum vs. Grade 26 Titanium

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 26 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 26 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 350
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98.8 to 99.92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4