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2195 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98.9 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4