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2195 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4