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2195 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 350
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.3 to 15.3
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0