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2195 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 350
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4