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2195 Aluminum vs. C68800 Brass

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 350
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
21.3 to 24.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5