MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

2195 Aluminum vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
51
Shear Strength, MPa 350
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
41
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5