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2195 Aluminum vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
20.2 to 28.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5