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2195 Aluminum vs. C92900 Bronze

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.2
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7