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2195 Aluminum vs. C95520 Bronze

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5