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2195 Aluminum vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
130
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4