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2195 Aluminum vs. N06603 Nickel

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 350
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
8.0 to 11
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0