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2218 Aluminum vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Both 2218 aluminum and 392.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2218 aluminum and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
75
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 10
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 430
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 31
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 650
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 39
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 41
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.8 to 93.6
73.9 to 80.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5