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2218 Aluminum vs. 6360 Aluminum

Both 2218 aluminum and 6360 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2218 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6360 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 10
9.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
31 to 67
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 250
76 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 430
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 310
57 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 31
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 650
24 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 39
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 41
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 19
5.5 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.8 to 93.6
97.8 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0.35 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15