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2218 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 2218 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2218 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 10
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 250
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 430
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 310
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
15
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 31
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 650
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 39
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 41
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 19
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.8 to 93.6
86.6 to 91.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3