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2218 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43200 Aluminum

Both 2218 aluminum and EN AC-43200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2218 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
60 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 10
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 430
190 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 310
97 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 31
1.8 to 2.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 650
66 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 39
20 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 41
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 19
8.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.8 to 93.6
86.1 to 90.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15