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2219 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 7075 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants