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2219 Aluminum vs. 7204 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 7204 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants