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2219 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010