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2219 Aluminum vs. Nickel 201

2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants