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2219 Aluminum vs. N06002 Nickel

2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0