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2219 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0