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2219-O Aluminum vs. 5449-O Aluminum

Both 2219-O aluminum and 5449-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5449-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 14
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
94.1 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15