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2219-O Aluminum vs. Annealed ASTM B685 Alloy

2219-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 110
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2