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2219-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M52

2219-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI M52 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M52.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
84.4 to 88.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
1.7 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0