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2618 Aluminum vs. 1080A Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 1080A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
2.3 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
49 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
99.8 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0