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2618 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15