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2618 Aluminum vs. 4015 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 4015 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
35 to 70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
46 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
82 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
94.9 to 97.9
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15