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2618 Aluminum vs. 4047 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 4047 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
85.3 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15