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2618 Aluminum vs. 5010 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 5010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15