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2618 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 260
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15