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2618 Aluminum vs. 5070 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 5070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
92.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15