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2618 Aluminum vs. 5154A Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 5154A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
58 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
96 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
4.0 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
68 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
31 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
93.7 to 96.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15