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2618 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 260
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25