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2618 Aluminum vs. 5254 Aluminum

Both 2618 aluminum and 5254 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.8
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
240 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
11 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
73 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
32 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.9
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 1.9 to 2.7
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 1.8
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15